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Avoiding Loan Scams

How to spot predatory lenders and protect yourself from loan fraud and hidden fees in Canada.

Reviewed by the 365loan Editorial Team · Last updated July 7, 2026

Most lenders are legitimate, but predatory and outright fraudulent lenders do exist, and they often target borrowers who feel they have limited options. Knowing the warning signs protects you before you hand over any information or money.

Red Flags to Watch For

  • Guaranteed approval before checking any information
  • Requests for an upfront fee before funds are released
  • Pressure to decide immediately, with no time to review terms
  • No clear physical address or licensing information
  • Contact only through unofficial channels like text or messaging apps

Verify Before You Apply

Check that a lender is licensed to operate in your province, and search their name alongside terms like "complaint" or "scam" before submitting any personal information.

What Legitimate Lenders Always Do

Disclose the full APR and fees before you accept an offer, perform some form of credit or income check, and never ask for payment before releasing loan funds.

If You Think You've Been Targeted

Stop all communication, don't provide further information or payment, and report the lender to the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre and your provincial consumer protection office.

Avoiding Loan Scams FAQ

Is it a scam if a lender asks for an upfront fee?

It's a major red flag. Legitimate lenders deduct any fees from the loan proceeds rather than requiring payment before funds are disbursed — never pay upfront to 'unlock' a loan.

How can I confirm a lender is licensed?

Most provinces maintain a public registry of licensed lenders through their consumer protection agency — check this before applying with an unfamiliar lender.

Will applying affect my credit score?

Checking your rate uses a soft credit inquiry, which does not affect your credit score. A hard inquiry only occurs if you accept an offer and proceed with a lender.

How fast can I get funded?

Most applicants get a decision within minutes. Once you accept an offer, funds are typically deposited within 24 hours, and some lenders offer same-day funding.

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