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Credit Utilization Explained

How credit utilization impacts your score and loan approval chances.

Reviewed by the 365loan Editorial Team · Last updated July 7, 2026

Credit utilization — the percentage of your available revolving credit you're currently using — is one of the most influential factors in your credit score, second only to payment history.

How It's Calculated

Divide your total revolving credit balances by your total available credit limits, then multiply by 100. Using $3,000 of a $10,000 total limit across your cards gives a 30% utilization rate.

Why It Matters

High utilization signals to lenders that you may be relying heavily on available credit, which can lower your score even if you make every payment on time.

What's a Good Target

Keeping utilization below 30% is a commonly cited guideline, with under 10% viewed even more favourably for those aiming for excellent credit.

How to Lower It Quickly

  • Pay down balances before your statement date, not just the due date
  • Ask for a credit limit increase without adding new spending
  • Spread balances across multiple cards rather than maxing one out

Credit Utilization Explained FAQ

Does closing a credit card improve my utilization?

Usually not — closing a card reduces your total available credit, which can actually increase your utilization percentage on remaining balances, even if you don't add new debt.

How quickly does utilization affect my score?

Utilization is typically recalculated each time your balance is reported (usually monthly), so paying down a balance can improve your score relatively quickly compared to other factors like credit history length.

Will applying affect my credit score?

Checking your rate uses a soft credit inquiry, which does not affect your credit score. A hard inquiry only occurs if you accept an offer and proceed with a lender.

How fast can I get funded?

Most applicants get a decision within minutes. Once you accept an offer, funds are typically deposited within 24 hours, and some lenders offer same-day funding.

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